`__android_log_print '에 대한 정의되지 않은 참조

`__android_log_print '에 대한 정의되지 않은 참조

---

내 make 파일에 어떤 문제가 있습니까?

Android.mk

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE    := foo
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := foo.c
LOCAL_EXPORT_LDLIBS := -llog
include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

foo.c

#include <string.h>
#include <jni.h>
#include <android/log.h>

#define  LOG_TAG    "foo"
#define  LOGI(...)  __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, LOG_TAG, __VA_ARGS__)

void test() {
    LOGI("test");
}

ndk 빌드

foo.c:9: undefined reference to `__android_log_print'

---

Android.mk파일 에서 다음을 시도 하십시오.

LOCAL_LDLIBS := -L$(SYSROOT)/usr/lib -llog

---

추가해야합니다.

LOCAL_LDLIBS := -llog

Android.mk로

---

Android Studio 및 gradle을 사용하는 경우 Android.mk를 무시합니다. build.gradle 파일에 다음을 추가하십시오.

android {
    defaultConfig {
        ndk {
            moduleName "your_module_name"
            ldLibs "log"
        }
    }
}

---

Android Studio 2.2 및 tools.build:gradle:2.2.0의 경우 CMake를 사용하여 CMakeLists.txt에서 행을 추가하거나 편집합니다.

target_link_libraries(<your_library_name> 
                      android 
                      log)

로그 라이브러리를 연결하는 것입니다.

---

Android Studio 2.1로 업그레이드하면 위의 답변이 작동하지 않으므로 ldLibs.add ()를 사용하여 아래와 같이 lib를로드해야합니다.

android.ndk {
    moduleName = "[the_module_name]"
    ldLibs.addAll(['android', 'log'])
}

---

Android에서 공유 라이브러리를 3 가지 방법으로 연결할 수 있습니다. 3 개 이하의 경우 언급 된 줄을Android.mk

여기에 세 가지 방법이 있습니다.

1. LOCAL_LDLIBS way
LOCAL_LDLIBS := -llog

어떤 이유로 1이 작동하지 않으면 (나에게 적합하지 않음), 아래 두 가지 방법을 시도 할 수 있습니다.

2. LOCAL_LDFLAGS way
LOCAL_LDFLAGS := -llog

3. LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES way
LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES += liblog

물론 #include <android/log.h>C / H 파일 에도 포함시켜야 합니다.

---

대신

If using the new Gradle NDK integration in Android Studio 1.3, you need to add ldLibs = ["android", "log"] to your android.ndk options – Stephen Kaiser Sep 24 at 4:20

use ldLibs.addAll(["android", "log"]) for the experimental plugin

---

Add

LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= \
        libbinder                       \
        liblog                          \

to Android.mk

---

Yes, you do need to add: LOCAL_LDLIBS := -llog as the other answers/comments have specified, however the original question did not specify if he use the jni library as: LOCAL_JNI_SHARED_LIBRARIES or as LOCAL_REQUIRED_MODULES.

I can pretty much say for sure that he has it used it as: LOCAL_REQUIRED_MODULES because of the LOCAL_EXPORT_LDLIBS := -llog in the question... unless that was added after an edit.

If you use LOCAL_REQUIRED_MODULES the shared library is installed in /system/lib instead of into the apk, because it is a required module. Therefore you will need to add LOCAL_LDLIBS := -L$(SYSROOT)/usr/lib -llog instead of just LOCAL_LDLIBS := -llog so that when the build system is building & linking the jni shared library, it will have the -llog definitions in the correct place, available to be built under $OUT/root/system/lib. Otherwise you will continue to get the same answer, even if you only add LOCAL_LDLIBS := -llog.

So, those who commented that the -L is not needed, and the other answer was correct, they were actually incorrect in this situation.

---

In case the project you are working on has the following characteristics that differ from other 'standard' answers:

• Not using Android Studio
• Not using gradle and the integrated CMake
• No Android.mk or Application.mk used at all for build
• Using CMake and the toolchain directly (maybe your project is Qt based and without using QtCreator neither)

The following target_link_libraries usage makes it:

    find_library(ANDROID_LOG_LIB log)
    target_link_libraries(${TARGET_NAME} ${ANDROID_LOG_LIB})

Being TARGET_NAMEthe name of the target to build (having set it up before with add_library or add_executable).

find_library is equally important as well as setting up the toolchain properly (use the toolchain provided by Android SDK at ANDROID_SDK_HOME/cmake/<version>/android.toolchain.cmake so it sets up CMAKE_SYSROOTwhich is used by find_ commands).

---

This helped for me:

Android.mk

    LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)

LOCAL_MODULE    := nativeDemo
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := main.cpp
LOCAL_LDLIBS += -llog

include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

---

In the android studio version 2.2 and higher, there is inbuilt support for CPP when you create a new project. Also, the liblog.so is included by default. Nothing to be done apart from including the header file (android/log.h).

Checkout app/CMakeLists.txt that is created by the studio when we create new android studio project. We can see that the find_library() block and target_link_libraries() block for loglib are already present.

Also, pay attention towards the function syntax. It should be:

__android_log_print (int priority, const char *tag, const char *fmt,...);

In my case, I had left out tag parameter and ended up spending good 3 days in figuring it out.

More about CMake: Add C and C++ Code to Your Project

참고URL : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4455941/undefined-reference-to-android-log-print